Chemical Pathology (Clinical biochemistry) studies of subcellular and cellular processes underlying human life, features of the metabolism in different cells of the human body, is studying metabolic disorders and possible mechanisms of recovery of disturbed functions, the mechanisms of regulation of all physiological functions of cells, organs and human tissues.
One of the most severe hereditary diseases (cystic fibrosis) caused by mutations in the gene for a protein that provides transport of chloride ions across the apical membrane of epithelial cells. The disease manifests in childhood systemic dysfunction of the exocrine glands. One of the commonly affected organs in these patients - bile duct.
Often, knowing the change of a biochemical indicator, sufficiently to correct your way of life, nutrition, the regime of work, rest and thus prevent the development of serious diseases.
To do this, people older than 40 years you must at least 1 times per year to define the content of total protein, glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoprotein, bilirubin, transaminases, sodium and potassium in the blood serum in order to control condition of of the various bodies.
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Chemical Pathology - is the section of clinical laboratory diagnostics, the main objectives of which is to qualitative and quantitative determination of biochemical parameters in body fluids, study of the nature of changes in these indicators in a number of physiological and pathological conditions, as well as the development of methods for their determination. 
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